3beta,6alpha,16beta,20R,24S; astragaloside IV of astragaloside A, astragaloside A, astragaloside IV, astragaloside-A, astramembrannin I, cyclosiversioside F
Name | Astragaloside IV | ||
PubChem CID | 13943297 | ||
Molecular Weight | 785.0g/mol | ||
Synonyms |
3beta,6alpha,16beta,20R,24S; astragaloside IV of astragaloside A, astragaloside A, astragaloside IV, astragaloside-A, astramembrannin I, cyclosiversioside F |
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Formula | C₄₁H₆₈O₁₄ | ||
SMILES | CC1(C(CCC23C1C(CC4C2(C3)CCC5(C4(CC(C5C6(CCC(O6)C(C)(C)O)C)O)C)C)OC7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)OC8C(C(C(CO8)O)O)O)C | ||
InChI | 1S/C41H68O14/c1-35(2)24(54-33-29(48)26(45)20(44)17-51-33)9-11-41-18-40(41)13-12-37(5)31(39(7)10-8-25(55-39)36(3,4)50)19(43)15-38(37,6)23(40)14-21(32(35)41)52-34-30(49)28(47)27(46)22(16-42)53-34/h19-34,42-50H,8-18H2,1-7H3/t19-,20+,21-,22+,23-,24-,25-,26-,27+,28-,29+,30+,31-,32-,33-,34+,37+,38-,39+,40-,41+/m0/s1 | ||
InChIKey | QMNWISYXSJWHRY-YLNUDOOFSA-N | ||
CAS Number | 84687-43-4 | ||
ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL3121562 | ||
ChEBI ID | CHEBI:65457 | ||
KEGG ID | C17799 | ||
Structure |
Download
2D
MOL
3D
MOL
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Chineses Pinyin | HuangQi | ||
Use Part | Root | ||
Habitat | NeiMengGu, ShanXi, GanSu, HeiLongJiang | ||
Flavor | Sweet | ||
Meridian Tropism | Lung, Spleen | ||
Species |
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
-->Phylum: Streptophyta
-->Class: Equisetopsida
-->Order: Fabales
-->Family: Fabaceae
-->Genus: Astragalus
-->Species: Astragalus membranaceus
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Chineses Pinyin | ZhiHuangQi | ||
Use Part | Root Of Prepared Manyinflorescenced Sweetvetch Root | ||
Habitat | NeiMengGu, ShanXi, HeiLongJiang | ||
Flavor | Sweet | ||
Meridian Tropism | Lung, Spleen | ||
Species |
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
-->Phylum: Streptophyta
-->Class: Equisetopsida
-->Order: Fabales
-->Family: Fabaceae
-->Genus: Astragalus
-->Species: Astragalus membranaceus
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Chineses Pinyin | DangGui | ||
Use Part | Root | ||
Habitat | SiChuan, YunNan, Shaanxi, GuiZhou, QingHai, NingXia | ||
Flavor | Sweet, Pungent | ||
Meridian Tropism | Liver, Heart, Spleen | ||
Species |
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
-->Phylum: Streptophyta
-->Class: Equisetopsida
-->Order: Apiales
-->Family: Apiaceae
-->Genus: Angelica
-->Species: Astragalus membranaceus
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Chineses Pinyin | MengGuHuangQi | ||
Use Part | Root | ||
Habitat | HeiLongJiang, JiLin, NeiMengGu, HeBei, ShanXi, XiZang | ||
Flavor | Sweet | ||
Meridian Tropism | Lung, Spleen | ||
Species |
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
-->Phylum: Streptophyta
-->Class: Equisetopsida
-->Order: Fabales
-->Family: Fabaceae
-->Genus: Astragalus
-->Species: Astragalus membranaceus
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Pair Name | Astragaloside IV, Carboplatin | |||
Partner Name | Carboplatin | |||
Disease Info | [ICD-11: 2C82] | Prostate cancer | Investigative | |
Gene Regulation | Down-regulation | Phosphorylation | AKT1 | hsa207 |
Up-regulation | Cleavage | CASP3 | hsa836 | |
Down-regulation | Expression | NFKB1 | hsa4790 | |
Up-regulation | Phosphorylation | NFKBIA | hsa4792 | |
Up-regulation | Cleavage | PARP1 | hsa142 | |
Down-regulation | Phosphorylation | RELA | hsa5970 | |
In Vitro Model | LNCaP | Prostate carcinoma | Homo sapiens (Human) | CVCL_0395 |
PC-3 | Prostate carcinoma | Homo sapiens (Human) | CVCL_0035 | |
In Vivo Model | AgIV synergized with carboplatin to suppress tumor xenograft growth of PC-3 cells, and decreased pAKT and p-p65 levels in vivo. | |||
Result | Our results suggested that AgIV enhanced carboplatin sensitivity in prostate cancer cell lines by suppressing AKT/NF-κB signaling, thus suppressed epithelial-mesenchymal transition induced by carboplatin. Our findings provided a new mechanism for AgIV in overcoming drug resistance of platinum-based chemotherapy and suggested a potential combination therapy of AgIV and carboplatin in prostate cancer. |
Pair Name | Astragaloside IV, Bevacizumab | |||
Partner Name | Bevacizumab | |||
Disease Info | [ICD-11: 2C25] | Lung cancer | Investigative | |
Biological Phenomena | Induction-->Apoptosis | |||
Gene Regulation | Up-regulation | Phosphorylation | AKT1 | hsa207 |
Up-regulation | Expression | BAX | hsa581 | |
Down-regulation | Expression | BCL2 | hsa596 | |
Down-regulation | Expression | BECN1 | hsa8678 | |
Up-regulation | Cleavage | CASP3 | hsa836 | |
Up-regulation | Phosphorylation | MTOR | hsa2475 | |
Up-regulation | Expression | SQSTM1 | hsa8878 | |
In Vitro Model | A-549 | Lung adenocarcinoma | Homo sapiens (Human) | CVCL_0023 |
Result | This paper demonstrates that AST-IV enhances the effect of BV on inhibiting proliferation and promoting apoptosis of lung adenocarcinoma cells through inhibiting autophagy pathway. |
No. | Title | Href |
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1 | Astragaloside IV enhanced carboplatin sensitivity in prostate cancer by suppressing AKT/NF-κB signaling pathway. Biochem Cell Biol. 2021 Apr;99(2):214-222. doi: 10.1139/bcb-2020-0026. | Click |
2 | Astragaloside IV enhances the sensibility of lung adenocarcinoma cells to bevacizumab by inhibiting autophagy. Drug Dev Res. 2022 Apr;83(2):461-469. doi: 10.1002/ddr.21878. | Click |